Summary
- The UAE's Federal Decree-Law No. 34 of 2021 on Countering Rumours and Cybercrimes, effective from January 2, 2022, significantly broadens the scope of cybercrime legislation beyond mere computer misuse.
- It encompasses offences related to content, speech, privacy, and reputation, including online insults and the sharing of false information, applying even to private communications like WhatsApp messages.
- Key risks for residents include severe penalties for defamation and privacy violations, with potential deportation for non-citizens upon conviction.
- Businesses must implement strict social media policies to avoid legal pitfalls, as the law applies uniformly across the UAE, including in free zones like DIFC and ADGM.
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